Figure - PMC

Skip to main content

An official website of the United States government

Here's how you know

Here's how you know

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

View full-text article in PMC

. 2024 Mar 1;10:24. doi: 10.1038/s41526-024-00368-6

Search in PMC
Search in PubMed
View in NLM Catalog
Add to search

© The Author(s) 2024

Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.

PMC Copyright notice

Fig. 3 — Here in each plot, we depict the group average MV-PVS characteristics for the total sample (HDBR (controls) and HDBR + CO₂), with error bars representing the standard deviation. The data are split into SANS (green) and No-SANS (purple) subgroups. *Indicates a statistically significant (p < 0.05) group difference between the SANS and No-SANS participants for changes in median MV-PVS width and volume with bed rest. ^†Indicates a statistical trending (p < 0.10) time effect for median MV-PVS volume from pre- to post-bed rest. SANS spaceflight-associated neuro-ocular syndrome, MV-PVS magnetic resonance imaging-visible perivascular space, WM white matter.