Table 1.
Summary of descriptive characteristics of the study population (N=978).
| Characteristic | Values, n (%) | |||
| Gender |
|
|||
|
|
Male | 503 (51.4) | ||
|
|
Female | 475 (48.6) | ||
| Age (years) |
|
|||
|
|
20-60 | 498 (50.9) | ||
|
|
≥60 | 480 (49.1) | ||
| Finance |
|
|||
|
|
Poor | 268 (27.4) | ||
|
|
Average | 666 (68.1) | ||
|
|
Rich | 44 (4.5) | ||
| Education |
|
|||
|
|
Uneducated | 42 (4.3) | ||
|
|
Low | 262 (26.8) | ||
|
|
Mid | 478 (48.9) | ||
|
|
High | 196 (20.0) | ||
| Residence |
|
|||
|
|
City | 911 (93.1) | ||
|
|
Village | 67 (6.9) | ||
| BMI (kg/m2) |
|
|||
|
|
<18.5 | 19 (1.9) | ||
|
|
18.5-23.9 | 370 (37.8) | ||
|
|
24-27.9 | 430 (44.0) | ||
|
|
≥28 | 159 (16.3) | ||
| Waist circumference (cm) |
|
|||
|
|
Male (n=503) |
|
||
|
|
|
≥85 | 338 (67.2) | |
|
|
|
<85 | 165 (32.8) | |
|
|
Female (n=475) |
|
||
|
|
|
≥80 | 299 (62.9) | |
|
|
|
<80 | 176 (37.1) | |
| Smoking |
|
|||
|
|
Ever | 151 (15.4) | ||
|
|
Never | 827 (84.6) | ||
| Alcohol (g/day) |
|
|||
|
|
Male (n=503) |
|
||
|
|
|
0 | 343 (68.2) | |
|
|
|
0-30 | 120 (23.9) | |
|
|
|
≥30 | 40 (8.0) | |
|
|
Female (n=475) |
|
||
|
|
|
0 | 453 (95.4) | |
|
|
|
0-20 | 20 (4.2) | |
|
|
|
≥20 | 2 (0.4) | |
| Sleeping (hours) |
|
|||
|
|
<6 | 154 (15.7) | ||
|
|
≥6 | 824 (84.2) | ||
| Moderate physical activity |
|
|||
|
|
No | 837 (85.6) | ||
|
|
Yes | 141 (14.4) | ||
| Metabolic disease |
|
|||
|
|
Hypertension | 432 (44.2) | ||
|
|
Hyperuricemia | 56 (5.7) | ||
|
|
Diabetes | 258 (26.4) | ||
|
|
Hyperlipemia | 145 (14.8) | ||