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. 2024 Mar 2;25:191. doi: 10.1186/s12891-024-07296-2

Table 2.

NRS scores during treatment in both groups (n = 80, mean ± SD)

Index Peer group Pretreatment baseline Posttreatment F, P (time) F, P (between groups) F, P (interaction)
6 week 12 week

Overall

NRS score

Control group (n = 40) 7.13 ± 0.69 3.65 ± 0.86* 4.18 ± 0.78*#
Test group (n = 40) 7.08 ± 0.80 2.95 ± 0.78*& 3.3 ± 0.91*#& F = 318.328, F = 20.507, F = 5.452,
t 0.301 3.798 4.611 P < 0.001 P < 0.001 P = 0.006
P 0.764 < 0.001 < 0.001
Heel pain at first step Control group (n = 40) 7.30 ± 0.76 3.73 ± 0.85 * 3.93 ± 0.83 *△
Test group (n = 40) 7.28 ± 0.82 3.03 ± 0.73*& 3.13 ± 0.79*#△ F = 999.165, F = 13.438, F = 7.724,
t 0.142 3.952 4.418 P < 0.001 P = 0.001 P = 0.001
P 0.887 < 0.001 < 0.001
Heel pain with daily activities Control group (n = 40) 7.20 ± 0.79 3.48 ± 0.78 * 3.98 ± 0.77 *#
Test group (n = 40) 7.23 ± 0.66 2.88 ± 0.69*& 3.25 ± 0.87*#& F = 1058.978, F = 11.152, F = 8.431,
t -0.154 3.642 3.953 P < 0.001 P < 0.001 P < 0.001
P 0.878 < 0.001 < 0.001

* indicates p < 0.001 compared to pretreatment, # indicates p < 0.05 compared to 6 weeks posttreatment; indicates p>0.05 compared to 6 weeks posttreatment; & indicates p < 0.001 compared to the control group