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. 2023 Nov 13;76(1):794–803. doi: 10.1007/s12070-023-04282-3

The Epley maneuver alone (female and male)

Test statistic P-value Mean ± SD Study groups Variable
Post-treatment Pre-treatment
ANCOVA P-VALUE = 0/846 89/0 ± 12/3 41/6 ± 13/9 Female General health perceptions
74/7 ± 16/5 41/9 ± 20/5 Male
ANCOVA P-VALUE = 0/837 69/5 ± 17/8 42/3 ± 11/0 Female Vitality
72/6 ± 15/2 48/9 ± 13/0 Male
ANCOVA P-VALUE = 0/651 69/5 ± 10/3 48/4 ± 14/0 Female Physical functioning
65/8 ± 12/9 45/0 ± 15/7 Male
ANCOVA *P-VALUE = 0/022 75/0 ± 22/4 34/1 ± 32/1 Female Role limitation due to physical health problems
63/2 ± 31/6 34/2 ± 23/9 Male
ANCOVA P-VALUE = 0/103 72/3 ± 16/2 34/3 ± 13/3 Female Bodily pain
71/8 ± 15/1 35/4 ± 15/0 Male
ANCOVA P-VALUE = 0/275 70/9 ± 26/5 22/5 ± 21/7 Female Emotional well-being
78/1 ± 19/5 31/6 ± 22/0 Male
ANCOVA P-VALUE = 0/105 51/5 ± 37/6 15/1 ± 31/1 Female Role limitation due to emotional problems
78/9 ± 16/5 26/3 ± 36/1 Male
ANCOVA P-VALUE = 0/849 67/3 ± 25/4 38/4 ± 15/5 Female Social functioning
64/2 ± 24/3 43/0 ± 23/9 Male
ANCOVA P-VALUE = 0/665 40/2 ± 27/5 62/2 ± 28/1 Female DHI
20/3 ± 18/6 60/1 ± 22/4 Male