Table 1.
A: Diagnostic criteria B: CRS classification as per EPOS 2020 for CRS4
| A | B | |||
|
PRIMARY SYMPTOMS Nasal blockage/ Obstruction/congestion |
Primary CRS | Localized | Type 2 | AFRS |
| Non type 2 | Anatomical variation- Isolated sinusitis. | |||
|
ADDITIONAL SYMPTOMS Facial pain/pressure Olfactory dysfunction Hyposmia/Anosmia |
Diffuse | Type 2 |
eCRS AFRS CCAD |
|
| Non type 2 | Non eCRS | |||
|
DURATION Acute: >10 days to < 3 months. Chronic: > 3 months. |
Secondary CRS | Localized | local pathology |
Odontogenic Fungal ball Tumor |
|
ENDOSCOPY Nasal polyps Mucopurulent discharge in the middle meatus. Oedema/ obstruction in the middle meatus. |
Diffuse | Mechanical | PCD, CF | |
| Inflammatory | GPA, EGPA | |||
| Immunity |
HIV Selective IgA, IgG immunodeficiency |
|||
|
CT PNS Mucosal changes within the osteomeatal complex and / or sinuses | ||||
Table 1A: one primary + one additional symptom or two primary symptoms, along with signs either on endoscopy or CT PNS should be present for the diagnosis of CRS
Table 1B: CRS -chronic rhinosinusitis; eCRS - eosinophilic CRS; AFRS - allergic fungal rhinosinusitis; CCAD -central compartment allergic disease; PCD, primary ciliary dyskinesia.; CF - cystic fibrosis; GPA - granulomatosis with polyangiitis (Wegener’s disease); EGPA, eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (Churg-Strauss disease), IgA, IgG – Immunoglobulin A and G