Table 2. Socio-demographic and medical characteristics of the participants (N=15).

IUGR: intrauterine growth restriction.

Mother’s number	Age (years)	Family status	Education level	Type of previous deliveries	Complications during pregnancy	Gestational age (weeks)	Onset of labor	Causes for C-section
M1	27	Marriage	Junior High School	Primiparous	None	36	Automatically	Abnormal fetal rate
M2	35	Marriage	High School	Primiparous	None	39+2	Automatically	Failure to progress
M3	39	Marriage	High School	Cesarean	Preeclampsia	30	Automatically	Preeclampsia
M4	30	Marriage	High School	Vaginal	None	40+2	Induction	Abnormal fetal position
M5	25	Marriage	High School	Cesarean	Diabetes	39+3	Induction	Hydramnios
M6	31	Marriage	University	Vaginal	None	39+4	Automatically	Failure to progress
M7	30	Marriage	High School	Vaginal	None	40+2	Induction	Abnormal fetal rate
M8	34	Marriage	University	Vaginal	None	39	Automatically	Abnormal fetal position
M9	32	In relationship	University	Cesarean	IUGR	39	Induction	Failure to progress
M10	31	Marriage	High School	Primiparous	None	41	Automatically	Failure to progress
M11	27	Marriage	University	Primiparous	Diabetes	40	Automatically	Abnormal fetal rate
M12	38	Marriage	University	Primiparous	None	38+2	Induction	Failure to progress
M13	25	Marriage	University	Cesarean	None	38	Automatically	Inability to cooperate
M14	41	Marriage	University	Primiparous	None	40	Induction	Abnormal fetal rate
M15	31	Marriage	University	Primiparous	None	39	Induction	Failure to progress