TABLE 1.
Name | IC50 | |
---|---|---|
Ascorbyl palmitate | 4.2 ± 0.13 (SagHL) 46 | Potent hyaluronidase inhibitor in vitro. Esterified form of vitamin C. 46 Globally approved antioxidant food additive (E304) |
Chebulanin | 132 μM (EcH1) 49 | Anti‐inflammatory and anti‐arthritic agent that inhibits NF‐κB and MAPK signalling pathway activation 50 , 51 |
Chicoric acid | 171 μM (EcH1) 52 | Dicaffeoyl ester with properties that include anti‐inflammatory and anti‐aging properties and glucose and lipid metabolism regulation 53 |
Glycyrrhizic acid | 177 μM (EcH1) 54 | Known anti‐allergic, anti‐viral and anti‐inflammatory, anti‐lipidaemic and anti‐hyperglycaemic properties. 55 FDA‐approved food additive |
Testosterone propionate | 124 ± 1.1 μM (EcH1) 52 | Slow‐release anabolic steroid. Shown to be neuroprotective in animal models of Parkinson's disease 56 |
Abbreviations: EcH1, Escherichia coli F470 cells expressing Hyal1; SagHL, Streptococcus agalactiae hyaluronate lyase.