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. 2024 Feb 29;14(2):e075976. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2023-075976

Table 1.

Characteristic of participants by the initial PrEP preference

Characteristics All participants (n=926) Participants preferred a daily PrEP regimen (n=673) Participants preferred ED PrEP regimen (n=253) P value
Gender identity <0.001
 Male 858 (92.7%) 608 (90.3%) 250 (98.8%)
 Female 63 (6.8%) 61 (9.1%) 2 (0.8%)
 Trans female 5 (0.5%) 4 (0.6%) 1 (0.4%)
Age (median, IQR) (years) 24 (20–28) 24 (20–28) 23 (21–27)
Sexual partners 0.568
 No answer 3 (0.3%) 3 (0.4%) 0 (0.0%)
 Men exclusively 784 (84.7%) 569 (84.5%) 215 (85.0%)
 Men and women 139 (15%) 101 (15%) 38 (15%)
HIV exposure within the past 3 days 0.224
 No HIV exposure 915 (98.8%) 667 (99.1%) 248 (98.0%)
 HIV exposure 10 (1.1%) 5 (0.7%) 5 (2.0%)
 No answer 1 (0.1%) 1 (0.1%) 0 (0.0%)
Frequency of sexual activity <0.001
 ≤2 times per week 279 (32.1%) 228 (37.0%) 51 (20.2%)
 >2 times per week 561 (64.6%) 366 (59.4%) 195 (77.4%)
 No answer 28 (3.2%) 22 (3.6%) 6 (2.4%)
Having sex without condom with people who were at risk of HIV within the past 6 months <0.001
 No 352 (38.0%) 183 (27.2%) 169 (66.8%)
 Yes 502 (54.2%) 424 (63.0%) 78 (30.8%)
 No answer 72 (7.8%) 66 (9.8%) 6 (2.4%)
No of sexual partners within the past 6 months <0.001
 One sexual partner 205 (22.1%) 171 (25.4%) 36 (14.2%)
 At least two sexual partners 703 (75.9%) 495 (73.6%) 208 (82.2%)
 No answer 16 (1.7%) 7 (1.0%) 9 (3.6%)
Having sex for money or gifts within the past 6 months 0.002
 No 835 (90.2%) 619 (92.0%) 216 (85.4%)
 Yes 60 (6.5%) 32 (4.8%) 28 (11.1%)
 No answer 31 (3.3%) 22 (3.3%) 9 (3.6%)
Diagnosis and/or treatment with an STI within the past 6 months <0.001
 No 793 (85.6%) 597 (88.7%) 196 (77.5%)
 Yes 103 (11.1%) 51 (7.6%) 52 (20.6%)
 No answer 30 (3.2%) 25 (3.7%) 5 (2.0%)
Sharing needles with other people within the past 6 months 0.387
 No 917 (99.5%) 664 (99.3%) 253 (100.0%)
 Yes 2 (0.2%) 2 (0.3%) 0 (0.0%)
 No answer 3 (0.3%) 3 (0.4%) 0 (0.0%)
Used PrEP within the past 6 months 0.001
 No 874 (94.8%) 623 (93.1%) 251 (99.2%)
 Yes 44 (4.8%) 42 (6.3%) 2 (0.8%)
 No answer 4 (0.4%) 4 (0.6%) 0 (0.0%)
Willingness to pay for PrEP <0.001
 <US$4.25/month 196 (21.2%) 130 (19.3%) 66 (26.1%)
 US$4.25–US$14.89/month 511 (55.2%) 407 (60.5%) 104 (41.1%)
 US$14.89–US$42.55/month 145 (15.7%) 91 (13.5%) 54 (21.3%)
 >US$42.55/month 2 (0.2%) 2 (0.3%) 0 (0.0%)
 Don’t want/unable to pay for PrEP 72 (7.8%) 43 (6.4%) 29 (11.5%)

ED, event driven; PrEP, pre-exposure prophylaxis; STI, sexually transmitted infection.