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. 2023 Apr 24;3:1168282. doi: 10.3389/fepid.2023.1168282

Table 2.

Non-adjusted and adjusted logistic regression estimates of the uptake of the MDA against each potential predictor variable.

Factor Proportion Crude Odds ratio (95% Confidence interval) p-value Adjusted Odds ratio (95% Confidence interval) p-value
Age 0.961 (0.948–0.975) <0.001 0.979 (0.963–0.995) 0.010
Sex
 Male 0.35 1(ref)
 Female 0.65 1.459 (1.092–1.948) 0.011
Marital status
 Unmarried 0.36 1(ref) 1(ref)  
 Married 0.64 0.473 (0.353–0.634) <0.001 0.620 (0.438–0.878) 0.007
Education level
 Primary 0.28 1(ref)
 Secondary 0.56 1.313 (0.956–1.802) 0.092
 Tertiary 0.15 0.713 (0.458–1.110) 0.134
Employment status
 Unemployed 0.48 1(ref) 1(ref)
 Employed 0.52 0.473 (0.331–0.580) <0.001 0.587 (0.428–0.804) 0.001
Years lived in Ng’ombe township 0.99 (0.976–1.004) 0.145
Hearing of MDA before 2018
 No 0.02 1(ref)  
 Yes 0.98 2.641 (0.961–7.261) 0.060
Delivery mode
 Central location 0.637 1(Ref)
 Door-to-door 0.131 1.279 (0.882–1.856) 0.194
Prior knowledge of the occurrence of the MDA
 No 0.32 1(ref)   1(ref)  
 Yes 0.68 3.061 (2.240–4.186) <0.001 2.892 (2.071–4.038) <0.001
Use of incentives like snacks during the MDA
 No 0.21 1(ref)   1(ref)  
 Yes 0.79 2.418 (1.692–3.457) <0.001 1.926 (1.302––2.850) 0.001