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. 2022 Dec 6;2:1029583. doi: 10.3389/fepid.2022.1029583

Table 1.

The Akaike Information Criterion (AIC), Schwarz's Bayesian Criterion (BIC), and effective degrees of freedom (edf) for completely parametric (model 1), semi-parametric (models 2 and 3), and non-parametric (models 4 and 5) models.

Model components Females Males
edf AIC Rank BIC Rank edf AIC Rank BIC Rank
Model 1: a + b 3 22,571.69 5 22,596.00 5 3 12,196.91 5 12,220.32 5
Model 2: f(a) + b 6.99 21,841.76 3 21,897.11 2 8.25 11,968.76 3 12,033.11 1
Model 3: a + f(b) 6.61 21,945.97 4 21,999.54 4 8.03 12,003.26 4 12,065.93 4
Model 4: f(a) + f(b) 9.93 21,779.61 1 21,860.10 1 12.5 11,938.44 1 12,035.99 2
Model 5: f(a, b) 15.7 21,785.40 2 21,912.22 3 15.5 11,939.81 2 12,060.90 3

a, age; b, year of birth; f, smooth function.