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. 2023 Oct 31;26(3):528–537. doi: 10.1093/neuonc/noad209

Table 2.

Performance on Emotion Recognition Compared to Healthy Controls

LGG (n = 121) HC (n = 169)
M (SD) M (SD) t P d a
Emotion recognition
 Anger 7.6 (1.7) 8.2 (1.6) 3.06 0.002* 0.36
 Disgust 6.7 (2.2) 8.1 (1.9) 6.02 <0.001* 0.74
 Fear 5.9 (2.4) 6.8 (2.3) 3.34 <0.001* 0.40
 Happiness 9.9 (0.4) 9.9 (0.3) 1.52 0.129 0.18
 Sadness 6.3 (2.1) 7.4 (1.7) 4.85 <0.001* 0.60
 Surprise 8.9 (1.2) 9.0 (1.2) 0.85 0.395 0.10
 Total 45.2 (6.6) 49.5 (5.3) 5.98 <0.001* 0.74

Note: LGG = low-grade glioma; HC = healthy controls.

*Significant P-value < Bonferroni–Holm corrected alpha.

aCohen’s d, effect size.