Table 2.
Univariate and multivariable analysis of grade 2+ gastrointestinal hemorrhage by treatment and clinical risk factors.
| Risk factor | Cause-specific hazard ratio (95% CI) P-value | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Clinical cohort (N = 1008) | GWAS cohort (N = 616) | |||
| Univariate | Multivariable | Univariate | Multivariable | |
| Bevacizumab treatment |
2.50 (1.47–4.26) <0.001 |
2.88 (1.64–5.06) <0.001 |
4.67 (1.94–11.21) <0.001 |
5.70 (2.17–14.97) <0.001 |
| Agea |
1.05 (1.02–1.08) 0.001 |
1.05 (1.02–1.09) (0.002) |
1.05 (1.01–1.10) 0.01 |
1.06 (1.01–1.12) 0.01 |
| History of peptic ulcer disease |
2.44 (1.11–5.36) 0.03 |
2.20 (0.98–4.90) 0.055 |
2.97 (1.04–8.46) 0.04 |
2.61 (0.87–7.83) 0.09 |
| History of hemorrhageb |
1.16 (0.36–3.71) 0.80 |
0.97 (0.30–3.14) 0.96 |
1.60 (0.38–6.70) 0.52 |
0.98 (0.22–4.33) 0.98 |
| Antiplatelet/ anticoagulant use |
1.34 (0.81–2.21) 0.26 |
1.29 (0.76–2.19) 0.35 |
1.25 (0.63–2.51) 0.52 |
1.14 (0.54–2.42) 0.72 |
| History of smoking |
1.27 (0.77–2.09) 0.34 |
1.31 (0.79–2.17) 0.29 |
1.22 (0.61–2.44) 0.57 |
1.32 (0.65–2.66) 0.45 |
| Hemoglobina |
0.94 (0.82–1.09) 0.45 |
0.93 (0.79–1.08) 0.34 |
0.92 (0.75–1.13) 0.45 |
0.94 (0.75–1.17) 0.57 |
aAge and hemoglobin as continuous variables.
bPrior history of hemorrhage includes gastrointestinal/genitourinary hemorrhage and/or gastrointestinal perforation.