Table 3.
Comparison between peritoneal dialysis and extracorporeal therapies main characteristics
| Characteristic | PD | IHD | CRRT |
|---|---|---|---|
| Duration | Continuous for 24 h | Intermittent (4–6 h) | Continuous for 24 h |
| Technical difficulties | + | + + | + + + |
| Influence on hemodynamics | + | + + + | + |
| Control of fluid removal | ± | + + | + + + |
| Possible catheter issues | Obstruction, leak, peritonitis | Hemorrhage, thrombosis, dislocation | Hemorrhage, thrombosis, dislocation |
| Availability | + + + | + + | + |
| Anticoagulation | Not necessary | Variably needed | Needed |
| Daily solute removal | + | + + + | + + + |
| Rapidity of solute clearance | + | + + + | + + |
| Easy to use in neonates | + + + | - | + |