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. 2024 Feb 20;15:1289456. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2024.1289456

Table 4.

Multivariate logistic regression models of the factors associated with stress, anxiety and depression.

Stress subscale AOR* (95% CI)
Marital Status
Single 1
Divorced, widow, or separated 2.72 (1.65-4.47) p 0.000
Smoking Status
Non smoke 1
Former smoker 1.76 (1.24-2.49) p 0.002
Current smoker 2.04 (1.43-2.92) p 0.000
Living arrangement
Living with family 1
Not living with family 2.10 (1.26-3.51) p 0.004
Years of clinical experience
< 1 1
> 10 1.86 (1.19-2.93) p 0.007
Hospital sector
Governmental 1
Private 1.41 (1.03-1.94) p 0.033
Anxiety subscale
Marital Status
Single 1
Divorced, widow, or separated 4.47 (1.34-14.94) p 0.015
Living Arrangement
Living with family 1
Not living with family 5.48 (1.28-23.53) p 0.022
Smoking Status
Non-smoker 1
Former smoker 3.36 (1.58-7.15) p 0.002
Current smoker 6.65 (2.39-18.48) p 0.000
Hospital Sector:
Governmental 1
Private 2.32 (1.18-4.55) p 0.015
Working Shift
Day 1
Night 2.31 (1.28-4.15) p 0.005
Depression
Marital Status
Single 1
Married 1.83 (1.20-2.79) p 0.005
Divorced, widow, or separated 5.91 (2.09-16.70) p 0.000
Smoking Status
Non-smoker 1
Former smoker 3.15 (1.81-5.49) p 0.000
Current smoker 4.16 (2.24-7.75) p 0.000
Living arrangement
Living with family 1
Not living with family 1.30 (0.97-1.74) p 0.083
Years of clinical experience
< 1 1
> 10 1.55 (0.79-3.03) p 0.200
Hospital sector
Governmental 1
Private 1.70 (1.07-2.70) p 0.025
Working shift
Day 1
Night 1.46 (0.98-2.18) p 0.065

CI, confidence interval; AOR, odds ratio; * Adjusted odds ratio for age and gender.