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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Mar 5.
Published in final edited form as: Addict Behav. 2020 Sep 3;112:106640. doi: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2020.106640

Table 3.

Class characteristics (sex, race, age, alcohol and trauma).

Class 1 : Lowest Symptom Class 2 : Moderate Alcohol + Mild PTS Class 3 : Mild Alcohol + High PTS Class 4 : Highest Symptom
Severity Severity Severity Severity
N = 1134 N = 623 N = 544 N = 177
Male, % 44.6 61.8 37.1 49.2
Female, % 55.4 38.2 62.9 50.9
Black, % 34.7 21.2 41.2 17.5
White, % 65.3 78.8 58.8 82.5
Experienced physical assault, % 25.9 39.3 48.5 59.9
Age first physical assault, Mean (SD) 15.1 (4.8) 15.9 (4.4) 15.2 (5.0) 15.6 (4.0)
Experienced sexual assault, % 9.5 11.2 33.5 33.9
Age first sexual assault, Mean (SD) 11.8 (5.7) 11.7 (5.9) 11.9 (5.4) 12.6 (5.1)
Experienced non-assaultive trauma, % 97.6 97.1 98.4 98.9
Age first non-assaultive trauma, Mean (SD) 12.9 (5.5) 14.0 (5.4) 13.3 (5.5) 13.9 (5.6)
Met PTSD diagnosis criteria, % 0 0 34.0 29.9
Age first drink, Mean (SD) 16.7 (2.5) 15.0 (2.2) 15.9 (2.8) 13.9 (2.3)
Age first got drunk, Mean (SD) 17.7 (2.4) 15.9 (2.1) 17.2 (2.6) 15.1 (2.2)
Met AUD diagnosis criteria, % 0.09 82.2 35.1 100.0
Age first met AUD criteria, Mean (SD) 22.0 (–)a 18.7 (2.7) 19.8 (2.7) 17.5 (3.1)
Mother AUD 14.7 17.2 21.3 13.6
Father AUD 23.3 24.6 25.4 33.9
Both parents AUD 15.4 25.2 20.0 36.7
a

Only 1 person met these criteria.