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. 2024 Mar 4;24:273. doi: 10.1186/s12913-024-10774-x

Table 2.

Mean per person actual residual spending in euros for the top X% of predicted residual spending under the OLS and random forest prediction model

Top 1% Top 2% Top 3% Top 4% Top 5%
OLS 1091* 1331* 1093* 895* 886*
Random forest 2359* 1506* 1343* 1130* 1086*

Note: Results are based on test sample ( N  = 115,473). An asterisk (*) means that the presented value is statistically significantly different from zero ( p  < 0.05)