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. 2024 Mar 5;25:195. doi: 10.1186/s12891-024-07291-7

Table 4.

Relation between articular manifestations and different parameters in first degree relatives (n = 25)

Asymptomatic FDRs
(n = 17)
FDRs with arthralgia
(n = 8)
P
No. (%) No. (%)
ESR 1st hr(10 mm/hr)
Min. – Max. 5.0–20.0 9.0–45.0 0.003*
Mean ± SD. 9.82 ± 4.13 27.88 ± 11.22
Median 8.0 27.50
CRP (< 3 mg/L)
Min. – Max. 0.82–13.0 2.88–19.0 0.003*
Mean ± SD. 3.93 ± 3.58 10.36 ± 5.21
Median 2.78 9.87
RF (< 15.9 IU/ml)
Negative 17 (100) 8 (100) -
Positive 0 (0) 0 (0)
Min. – Max. 4.90–12.70 4.80–12.50 0.137
Mean ± SD. 8.55 ± 2.49 9.52 ± 1.54
Median 9.18 9.19
ACPA (< 20 U/ml)
Negative 17 (100) 8 (100) -
Positive 0 (0) 0 (0)
Min. – Max. 7.40–17.0 5.0–17.60 0.560
Mean ± SD. 10.44 ± 3.31 11.35 ± 3.55
Median 9.80 11.20
Serum OPN (ng/ml)
Min. – Max. 1.0–2.40 0.90–5.80 0.620
Mean ± SD. 1.70 ± 0.55 2.09 ± 1.19
Median 1.60 1.80
Serum OPG (pg/ml)
Min. – Max. 0.0–27.20 0.0–334.10 0.314
Mean ± SD. 8.44 ± 9.67 51.55 ± 114.68
Median 1.50 14.25

p: p values for Mann Whitney test for comparing between the two groups; *: Statistically significant at p ≤ 0.05

FDRs: first degree relatives; ESR: erythrocyte sedimentation rate; CRP: c-reactive protein; OPN: Osteopontin; OPG: Osteoprotegerin