Table 2.
Association of ADNI-mem, tau (flortaucipir) and Aβ (florbetapir) uptake for CSF progranulin baseline concentrations and rates of change over time (slope)
| Variable | Entire cohort (n = 1001) | A-/TN- (n = 246) | A + /TN- (n = 166) | A-/TN + (n = 182) | A + /TN + (n = 407) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| β | P-value | β | P-value | β | P-value | β | P-value | β | P-value | |
| ADNI-mem | ||||||||||
| CSF progranulin | − 0.104 | < 0.001 | − 0.152 | 0.013 | − 0.141 | 0.06 | 0.006 | 0.933 | − 0.103 | 0.041 |
| CSF-progranulin slope | − 0.011 | 0.823 | 0.028 | 0.775 | − 0.024 | 0.847 | − 0.14 | 0.194 | − 0.023 | 0.778 |
| Aβ-PET | ||||||||||
| CSF progranulin | − 0.015 | 0.656 | − 0.004 | 0.959 | − 0.046 | 0.618 | − 0.159 | 0.059 | − 0.027 | 0.674 |
| CSF-progranulin slope | 0.092 | 0.089 | 0.08 | 0.514 | 0.022 | 0.867 | 0.306 | 0.015 | 0.109 | 0.317 |
| Tau-PET | ||||||||||
| CSF progranulin | − 0.02 | 0.351 | − 0.109 | 0.465 | − 0.038 | 0.827 | − 0.167 | 0.315 | − 0.245 | 0.231 |
| CSF-progranulin slope | − 0.017 | 0.864 | − 0.17 | 0.364 | 0.128 | 0.541 | − 0.03 | 0.904 | 0.443 | 0.321 |
| Aβ-PET rate of change | ||||||||||
| CSF progranulin | − 0.054 | 0.26 | 0.034 | 0.706 | − 0.196 | 0.118 | − 0.205 | 0.053 | − 0.097 | 0.298 |
| CSF-progranulin slope | − 0.022 | 0.728 | − 0.005 | 0.97 | 0.048 | 0.767 | 0.311 | 0.023 | − 0.186 | 0.09 |
| Tau-PET rate of change | ||||||||||
| CSF progranulin | − 0.207 | 0.016 | − 0.262 | 0.092 | − 0.052 | 0.8 | − 0.264 | 0.145 | − 0.269 | 0.246 |
| CSF-progranulin slope | 0.138 | 0.238 | 0.29 | 0.136 | − 0.045 | 0.855 | 0.146 | 0.213 | − 0.248 | 0.312 |
Analyses adjusted for age, sex and APOE e4/PET scan. Baseline cognition was included in the model when predicting ADNI-mem at follow-up
Aβ amyloid β, A + /− Amyloid-β positive/negative, ADNI Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative, ATN Aβ deposition, tau pathology and neurodegeneration, β beta, β standardized beta, TN + /− Tau/Neurodegeneration positive/negative