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. 2024 Feb 21;12:1340074. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2024.1340074

Table 4.

Moderated mediation effect of work-family conflict on life satisfaction and happiness.

Independent variable β SE t p LLCI ULCI
Mediator variable model
Self-compassion Constant 33.88 1.82 18.56 <0.001 30.29 37.47
WFC −0.28 0.05 −5.03 <0.001 −0.39 −0.17
Gratitude 0.42 0.05 7.41 <0.001 0.40 0.53
WFC x gratitude −0.03 0.009 −4.09 <0.001 −0.01 −0.005
Age 0.19 0.04 4.09 <0.001 0.10 0.28
Gender 0.08 0.69 1.55 0.121 −0.01 0.10
Dependent variable model
Life satisfaction Constant 15.47 2.31 6.69 <0.001 10.92 20.01
WFC −0.13 0.05 −2.56 <0.05 −0.23 −0.03
Self-compassion 0.10 0.04 2.21 <0.05 0.01 0.19
Gratitude 0.54 0.05 9.78 <0.001 0.43 0.64
WFC x gratitude 0.01 0.003 1.33 0.181 −0.005 0.02
Age 0.14 0.04 3.38 <0.001 0.06 0.23
Gender −0.06 0.63 −1.93 0.05 −0.10 0.01
Happiness Constant 7.80 1.41 5.50 <0.001 5.01 10.59
WFC 0.04 0.03 1.44 0.148 −0.01 0.11
Self-compassion 0.20 0.02 7.11 <0.001 0.15 0.26
Gratitude 0.25 0.03 7.52 <0.001 0.18 0.32
WFC x gratitude 0.00 0.005 0.004 0.996 −0.01 0.01
Age 0.07 0.02 2.81 <0.01 0.02 0.12
Gender 0.24 0.38 0.62 0.531 −0.52 0.92
Mediator variable
Self-compassion Constant 33.1 1.85 17.8 <0.001 29.48 36.78
FWC −0.21 0.04 −4.83 <0.001 −0.30 −0.12
Gratitude 0.44 0.05 7.69 <0.001 0.33 0.55
FWC x gratitude −0.01 0.008 −1.48 0.137 −0.02 0.004
Age 0.21 0.04 4.56 <0.001 0.12 0.31
Gender 0.09 0.71 1.67 0.09 −0.06 0.12
Dependent variable model
Life satisfaction Constant 16.32 2.22 7.22 <0.001 11.8 20.7
FWC −0.12 0.04 −2.97 <0.01 −0.20 −0.04
Self-compassion 0.09 0.04 1.96 0.05 −0.0001 0.18
Gratitude 0.53 0.05 9.67 <0.001 0.42 0.64
FWC*gratitude 0.007 0.007 0.92 0.353 −0.0079 0.02
Age 0.13 0.04 3.15 <0.01 0.05 0.22
Gender −0.09 0.63 −1.71 0.08 −0.15 −0.01
Happiness Constant 7.56 1.37 5.51 <0.001 4.86 10.28
FWC −0.06 0.02 −2.63 <0.01 −0.11 −0.01
Self-compassion 0.21 0.02 7.41 <0.001 0.15 0.26
Gratitude 0.25 0.03 7.45 <0.001 0.18 0.41
FWC*gratitude −0.009 0.004 −1.26 <0.05 −0.019 −0.0009
Age 0.07 0.02 2.99 <0.01 0.02 0.12
Gender 0.21 0.38 0.56 0.569 −0.53 −0.97

SE, standard errors; LLCI, low limit of confidence interval; ULCI, upper limit of confidence interval.