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. 2024 Feb 29;36(1):78–89. doi: 10.21147/j.issn.1000-9604.2024.01.08

Table 1. Clinicopathologic and molecular features of CLDN18.2-positive or negative (cut-off: 2+, 40%) GC patients.

Characteristics n (%) P
CLDN18.2-neg CLDN18.2-pos
CLDN18.2, claudin 18 isoform 2; GC, gastric cancer; EGJ, gastroesophageal junction; HER2, epidermal growth factor receptor 2; IHC, immunohistochemistry; FISH, fluorescence in situ hybridization; amp, amplification; PD-L1, programmed death-ligand 1; CPS, combined positive score; EBV, Epstein-Barr virus; dMMR, mismatch repair-deficient; pMMR, mismatch repair-proficient; TMB, tumor mutational burden; muts, mutations; pos, positive; neg, negative.
Total 227 (42.4) 309 (57.6)
Age (year)
 <60 128 (56.4) 236 (76.9) <0.001
 ≥60 99 (43.6) 71 (23.1)
Sex
 Female 58 (25.8) 140 (45.3) <0.001
 Male 167 (74.2) 169 (54.7)
Histopathology
 EGJ 66 (29.6) 47 (15.6) <0.001
 Non-EGJ 157 (70.4) 254 (84.4)
Lauren
 Diffuse 63 (36.4) 126 (47.7) <0.001
 Intestinal 78 (45.1) 70 (26.5)
 Mixed 32 (18.5) 68 (25.8)
Differentiation
 High 1 (0.5) 4 (1.4) 0.067
 Moderate 50 (23.9) 47 (16.2)
 Poor 158 (75.6) 239 (82.4)
Metastasis site
 Liver 78 (30.6) 66 (17.4) <0.001
 Lung 26 (10.2) 25 (6.6) 0.102
 Peritoneum 124 (48.6) 197 (52.0) 0.408
 Uterine adnexa 16 (6.3) 74 (19.5) <0.001
 Lymph node 11 (4.3) 17 (4.5) 0.918
HER2 status
 Negative 176 (84.2) 272 (93.2) 0.001
 Positive 33 (15.8) 20 (6.8)
  IHC 2+ FISH
  amp
10 (30.2) 7 (35.0) 0.723
  IHC 3+ 23 (69.7) 13 (65.0)
PD-L1 status
 CPS<1 100 (49.0) 187 (65.8) 0.001
 CPS≥1 104 (51.0) 97 (34.2)
 CPS<5 135 (66.2) 223 (78.5) 0.002
 CPS≥5 69 (33.8) 61 (21.5)
 CPS<10 155 (76.0) 246 (86.6) 0.002
 CPS≥10 49 (24.0) 38 (13.4)
EBV status
 Negative 168 (99.4) 235 (97.9) 0.217
 Positive 1 (0.6) 5 (2.1)
MMR status
 dMMR 3 (1.6) 4 (1.4) 0.921
 pMMR 189 (98.4) 272 (98.6)
TMB (muts/Mb)
 TMB<10 41 (77.4) 55 (83.3) 0.412
 TMB≥10 12 (22.6) 11 (16.7)