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. 2024 Feb 8;15(10):3741–3757. doi: 10.1039/d3sc06499a

1H NMR yields obtained for each of the PCs in the different solvents for the pinacol coupling reactiona.

1H NMR yield/%
THF DCM DMF MeCN
[Ru(bpy)3](PF6)2 0b 0b 0b 0b
[Ir(ppy)2(dtbbpy)]PF6 52 ± 3b 17 ± 1b 50 ± 3b 57 ± 1b
72 ± 1c 37 ± 1c 63 ± 1c 68 ± 2c
[Ir(dF(CF3)ppy)2(dtbbpy)]PF6 53 ± 1b 27 ± 2b 29 ± 3b 60 ± 3b
63 ± 0c 44 ± 1c 50 ± 3c 56 ± 1c
[Cu(dmp)(xantphos)]PF6 64 ± 1b 11 ± 1b 14 ± 0b 59 ± 1b
74 ± 1c 48 ± 1c 69 ± 2c 68 ± 0c
Eosin Y 2 ± 0b 2 ± 1b 4 ± 0b 4 ± 1b
9 ± 1c 21 ± 2c 12 ± 2c 33 ± 6c
4CzIPN 28 ± 1b 8 ± 1b 10 ± 2b 7 ± 2b
61 ± 2c 45 ± 1c 61 ± 3c 67 ± 1c
2CzPN 31 ± 1c 11 ± 0c 3 ± 1c 2 ± 0c
a

Yields determined by 1H NMR analysis of the crude reaction mixture using 1,3,5-trimethoxybenzene as the internal standard. Yields provided are the sum of the meso:dl isomers and are the average yields of at least two independent runs with the standard deviation provided.

b

Reactions conducted for 2 h.

c

Reactions conducted for 24 h.