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. 2023 Dec 19;5(3):167–188. doi: 10.1039/d3cb00155e

Detection system comparison between new and existing technologies.

Detection system Sensitivity (HAU) Detection time Cost (USD)
Label-free influenza virus detection (QCMa detection) 2−4 10 35
Label-free influenza virus detection (electrical detection) 2−6 30 2
Immunochromatographic technique (ICT) 22–24 5–15 8–10
Detection of HA gene with PCR 20 240
TLC virus overlay assay 28–210
Solid-phase virus binding assay 25–210
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Quartz crystal microbalance.