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. 2024 Mar 6;24:290. doi: 10.1186/s12879-024-09181-8

Table 4.

Comparison of the study variables between clusters of infection rate

Variable Low
Frequency (%)
Moderate
Frequency (%)
High
Frequency (%)
p
Level of contact with clients No 25 (24.3%) 86 (28.0%) 30 (32.3%) 0.024*
Low 39 (37.9%) 143 (46.6%) 47 (50.5%)
High 39 (37.9%) 78 (25.4%) 16 (17.2%)
Types of gatherings participated during the past two months Ceremony 2 (2.0%) 11 (3.6%) 1 (1.1%) 0.052
Religious 2 (2.0%) 0 (0.0%) 2 (2.0%)
Clinic/Hospital/Pharmacy 1 (1.0%) 15 (5.0%) 2 (2.2%)
Public transportation 2 (2.0%) 6 (2.0%) 1 (1.1%)
Work place 49 (48.5%) 122 (40.3%) 38 (41.8%)
Travel 6 (5.9%) 3 (1.0%) 1 (1.1%)
Shopping/Social places 1 (1.0%) 6 (2.0%) 2 (2.2%)
Two or more of the above 38 (37.6%) 137 (45.2%) 43 (47.3%)
Other 0 (0.0%) 3 (1.0%) 1 (1.1%)
Mask usage in public/work place Never 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) 0.226
< 25% of the times 0 (0.0%) 2 (0.7%) 0 (0.0%)
25–50% of the times 3 (2.9%) 1 (0.3%) 0 (0.0%)
50–75% of the times 4 (3.9%) 21 (6.8%) 4 (4.3%)
> 75% of the times 96 (93.2%) 283 (92.2%) 89 (95.7%)
Hand washing in public/work place during the past two months Never 0 (0.0%) 1 (0.3%) 1 (1.1%) 0.391
< 25% of the times 2 (1.9%) 1 (0.3%) 0 (0.0%)
25–50% of the times 11 (10.7%) 22 (7.2%) 4 (4.3%)
50–75% of the times 17 (16.5%) 54 (17.6%) 15 (16.3%)
> 75% of the times 73 (70.9%) 229 (74.6%) 72 (78.2%)
Social distancing in public/workplace during the past two months Never 4 (3.9%) 5 (1.6%) 0 (0.0%) 0.427
< 25% of the times 5 (4.9%) 9 (2.9%) 1 (1.1%)
25–50% of the times 12 (11.7%) 26 (8.5%) 8 (8.7%)
50–75% of the times 17 (16.5%) 65 (21.2%) 19 (20.7%)
> 75% of the times 65 (63.1%) 202 (65.8%) 64 (69.6%)
Use of shield in public/workplace during the past two months Never 97 (94.2%) 271 (88.6%) 87 (94.6%) 0.097
< 25% of the times 0 (0.0%) 17 (5.6%) 3 (3.3%)
25–50% of the times 2 (1.9%) 8 (2.6%) 0 (0.0%)
50–75% of the times 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%)
> 75% of the times 4 (3.9%) 10 (3.3%) 2 (2.2%)
Use of disinfectants in public/workplace during the past two months Never 1 (1.0%) 4 (1.3%) 0 (0.0%) 0.726
< 25% of the times 1 (1.0%) 3 (1.0%) 3 (3.3%)
25–50% of the times 6 (5.9%) 13 (4.2%) 2 (2.2%)
50–75% of the times 14 (13.9%) 40 (13.1%) 11 (12.1%)
> 75% of the times 79 (78.2%) 246 (80.4%) 75 (82.4%)

* Significant difference in distribution pattern using the chi-square test