van’t Hoff enthalpies and entropies of hydration (kcal mol−1)a.
| Molecule | ΔHhyd TIP4Pb | ΔHhyd exptlc | −TΔShyd TIP4Pb | −TΔShyd exptlc | r 2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ethane | −0.89 | −4.172 | 3.66 | 6.00 | 0.7181 |
| Propane | −1.21 | −4.826 | 4.15 | 6.79 | 0.9377 |
| Butane | −1.83 | −5.655 | 5.03 | 7.73 | 0.9504 |
| Benzene | −5.75 | −7.076 | 6.00 | 6.22 | 0.9818 |
| Methanol | −9.39 | −10.25 | 4.78 | 5.15 | 0.9965 |
| Ethanol | −11.30 | −12.05 | 6.63 | 7.05 | 0.9990 |
| Methylamine | −6.44 | −10.269 | 3.18 | 5.70 | 0.9926 |
| Propylamine | −9.62 | −12.821 | 6.64 | 8.43 | 0.9996 |
| Water-TIP4P | −10.64 | −9.974 | 4.45 | 3.65 | 0.9858 |
| Mean signed error | 2.38 | −1.35 | |||
| Mean unsigned error | 2.38 | 1.54 |
For transfer from the gas phase to aqueous solution at 25 °C and 1 atm. r2 is the correlation coefficient for the van’t Hoff plot.
Computed by FEP; uncertainties are ca. ±0.4 kcal mol−1.
Ref. 38.