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. 2005 May;79(10):6180–6193. doi: 10.1128/JVI.79.10.6180-6193.2005

TABLE 4.

Numbers of genes with significant change of expression in different categories and subcategories

Category and subcategory No. of genes
Total SARS- CoV HCoV- 229E Both SARS-CoV and HCoV-229E
Apoptosis 23
    Antiapoptosis 3 3 0 0
    Proapoptosis 12 7 2 3
    DNA repair 5 2 2 1
    Other 3 2 1 0
Inflammation 34
    Antiinflammatory 2 2 0 0
    Proinflammatory 24 21 0 3
    Immunomodulatory 2 1 1 0
    Other 6 5 1 0
Coagulation 5
    Anticoagulants 1 0 0 1
    Procoagulants 4 4 0 0
Metabolism 35
    Amino acid 4 2 1 1
    Carbohydrate 7 6 0 1
    Lipid 5 5 0 0
    Transporter 10 6 1 3
    Other 9 7 2 0
Signal Transduction 18 15 1 2
Transcription 37 25 3 9
Cell Cycle 17 12 3 2
Cell growth and differentiation 7 6 0 1
Stress response 7 6 0 1
Miscellaneous 16 11 1 4
Unknown 25 16 2 7
Total 224 164 21 39