Table 2.
Trends in cognitive function of the MI group and the control group before matching (ratio 1:3)a,b.
| Variablesc | Global cognition | Episodic memory | Visuospatial ability | Orientation | Attention and calculation | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| β (95% CI) | p -value | β (95% CI) | p -value | β (95% CI) | p -value | β (95% CI) | p -value | β (95% CI) | p -value | |
| Cognitive slope of control group | −0.036 (−0.038, −0.033) | < 0.001 | −0.007 (−0.010, −0.003) | < 0.001 | −0.037 (−0.041, −0.034) | < 0.001 | −0.036 (−0.038, −0.033) | < 0.001 | −0.052 (−0.055, −0.049) | < 0.001 |
| Difference in baseline cognitive scores | 0.074 (−0.007, 0.154) | 0.073 | 0.027 (−0.069, 0.123) | 0.582 | 0.016 (−0.079, 0.111) | 0.742 | 0.032 (−0.048, 0.112) | 0.428 | 0.070 (−0.021, 0.162) | 0.129 |
| Difference in cognitive slope before MI | −0.001 (−0.028, 0.025) | 0.920 | 0.000 (−0.032, 0.032) | 0.990 | 0.011 (−0.022, 0.043) | 0.520 | −0.008 (−0.035, 0.020) | 0.581 | 0.015 (−0.014, 0.045) | 0.306 |
| Acute cognitive change after MI | 0.013 (−0.085, 0.111) | 0.792 | 0.023 (−0.096, 0.142) | 0.703 | −0.032 (−0.164, 0.100) | 0.638 | 0.011 (−0.099, 0.120) | 0.851 | 0.020 (−0.099, 0.139) | 0.741 |
| Change in cognitive slope after MI | −0.007 (−0.040, 0.027) | 0.691 | 0.003 (−0.038, 0.043) | 0.898 | −0.021 (−0.065, 0.024) | 0.355 | 0.008 (−0.026, 0.043) | 0.635 | −0.026 (−0.063, 0.011) | 0.172 |
aAdjusted for baseline age, sex, education, marital status, residence, current smoking, current drinking, hypertension, dyslipidaemia, cancer, lung diseases, heart problems, depression, and number of IADLs.
bAll cognitive values are z-score transformed.
cDetailed description for variables is shown in Supplementary Figure 1.