Table 2.
Daily usage time of each group with median (P25, P75).
| Age groups | Sample size | Daily usage time (minutes) | F a | p b | Post hoc p c |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BPS (0–2 y) | 607 | 41.84 (23.27, 75.28) | BPS vs. PS, p = 1.000 | ||
| BPS vs. ES, p < 0.001* | |||||
| PS (3–5 y) | 2,370 | 45.36 (26.99, 73.81) | BPS vs. JHS, p < 0.001* | ||
| BPS vs. SHS, p < 0.001* | |||||
| ES (6–11 y) | 3,370 | 87.25 (42.89,136.34) | 225.72 | <0.001 | PS vs. ES, p < 0.001* |
| PS vs. JHS, p < 0.001* | |||||
| JHS (12–14 y) | 204 | 60.26 (28.47, 132.03) | PS vs. SHS, p < 0.001* | ||
| ES vs. JHS, p = 0.022* | |||||
| SHS (15–18 y) | 92 | 53.02 (24.81, 109.48) | ES vs. SHS, p = 0.004* | ||
| JHS vs. SHS, p = 0.354 |
BPS, before preschool; PS, preschool; ES, elementary school; JHS, junior high school; SHS, senior high school; yrs, years; a, b = Mixed-effects model; c = Bonferroni post hoc tests; * = statistically significant.