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| compound | type of study | molecular mechanism | references |
|---|---|---|---|
| sulforaphane | in vitro | inhibits histone deacetylases and DNA methyltransferase expression | (199) |
| fucoxanthin | in vivo | induces GSH and GSS | (183) |
| curcumin | in vitro | suppresses cyclin D and phosphorylated retinoblastoma | (187) |
| epigallocatechin-3-gallate | in vitro | inhibits DNA methylation | (192) |
| mangiferin | - | down-regulates NFkB | (198) |
