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. 2024 Mar 6;24:728. doi: 10.1186/s12889-024-18140-6

Table 2.

Summary of the findings of multinomial logistic regression of association between myocardial infarction and some of its risk factors (N = 6055)

Variables Categories Normal
OR (95%CI)
STEMI
OR (95%CI)
Non-STEMI
OR (95%CI)
Age 1 1.12 (1.11–1.14) * 1.14 (1.12–1.15) *
Sex ♦ Male 1 1 1
Female 1 0.53 (0.39–0.73) * 0.87 (0.64–1.23)
Tobacco smoking ♦No 1 1 1
Yes 1 0.92 (0.71–1.20) 0.96 (0.64–1.17)
Anemia ♦No 1 1 1
Yes 1 3.47 (2.38–5.06) * 5.05 (3.41–7.46) *
Body mass index 1 1.01 (0.97–1.03) * 1.03 (1.03–1.07) *
Blood sugar 1 1.05 (1.04–1.06) * 1.05 (1.03–1.06) *
Total cholesterol 1 1.03 (1.01–1.05) * 1.03 (1.01–1.06) *
Triglycerides 1 1.01 (1.01–1.03) * 1.02 (1.01–1.04) *
Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol 1 1.02 (1.01–1.02) * 1.02 (1.01–1.02) *
High-density lipoprotein cholesterol 1 0.95 (0.94–0.96) * 0.94 (0.93–0.95) *
White blood cells 1 1.74 (1.65–1.84) * 1.46 (1.38–1.56) *
Creatinine 1 4.45 (2.68–7.38) * 6.10 (3.64–10.23) *

*P-value < 0.05; OR: odds ratio; CI: confidence interval. The normal group was considered the reference group for multinomial regression analyses. ♦ indicates the reference category for each covariate. STEMI: ST-elevation myocardial infarction; NSTEMI: non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction