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. 2023 Oct 31;26(2):183–188. doi: 10.4103/aja202360

Supplementary Table 1.

Correlation analyses of sperm nuclear vacuoles and sperm parameters in infertile males with abnormal sperm morphology

Variable Outcomes (%) Correlation to NV (r)
Abnormal morphology 95.2±3.4 0.911**
CDs 27.6±8.4 0.436**
ERC 30.9±4.6 0.921**
Sperm SSB rate 11.7±5.2 0.889**

**P<0.01. Data are presented as mean±s.d. r: correlation coefficient; NV: nuclear vacuole; CDs: cytoplasmic droplets; ERC: excess residual cytoplasm; s.d.: standard deviation; SSB: single-strand DNA break