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. 2024 Feb 23;37:12380. doi: 10.3389/ti.2024.12380

TABLE 2.

Demographics and transplant factors of liver transplant recipients with analyzed biopsies (RTCA, HRR, histology).

EAD (N = 22) IF (N = 21) p-value
Characteristics
Donor age, [y] (mean ± SD) 52.45 ± 15.46 48.33 ± 15.65 0.40
Donor BMI [kg·m 2 ] (mean ± SD) 28.05 ± 6.29 24.60 ± 4.16 0.03
Extended criteria donor (ECD)—(N, %) 18 (81.8%) 13 (61.9%) 0.27
 Age >65 years 5 (27.8%) 2 (15.4%)
 BMI >30 kg·m−2 4 (22.2%) 2 (15.4%)
 Macrovesicular steatosis >30% 5 (27.8%) 1 (7.7%)
 ICU-stay >7 days 2 (11.1%) 1 (7.7%)
 Infection serology 2 (11.1%) 1 (7.7%)
 Hypernatremia (Na-peak >165 mEq·L−1) 1 (5.6%) 1 (7.7%)
 Aspartate aminotransferase >90 U·L−1 5 (27.8%) 5 (38.5%)
 Alanine aminotransferase >105 U·L−1 3 (16.7%) 4 (30.8%)
 Total bilirubin >3 mg·dL−1 3 (16.7%) 4 (30.8%)
LDRI (mean ± SD) 1.60 ± 0.34 1.51 ± 0.28 0.33
ET-DRI (mean ± SD) 1.75 ± 0.42 1.60 ± 0.28 0.19
Recipient age [y] (median, min-max) 60.23 ± 10.39 59.24 ± 9.29 0.48
Recipient BMI [kg·m-2] (mean, SD) 26.61 ± 5.10 25.72 ± 5.26 0.59
Prior transplantation (N, %) 1 (4.6%) 2 (9.5%)
MELD score (mean ± SD) 16.41 ± 7.41 18.80 ± 8.00 0.38
Cold ischemia time [h] (mean ± SD) 8.41 ± 1.99 7.82 ± 2.26 0.5
Anhepatic time [min] (mean ± SD) 61.05 ± 19.54 52.29 ± 16.03 0.05
Anastomosis time [min] (mean ± SD) 47.64 ± 9.86 40.57 ± 5.92 0.02
Length of hospital stay [days] (median, IQR) 18.5 (15, 23.5) 19 (14.5, 28.5) 0.61
ICU stay after LT [days] (median, IQR) 4.5 (3, 7) 4 (2.5, 9.5) 0.81
RTCA score −0.75 ± 2.27 0.70 ± 2.08 0.01
High-resolution respirometry
 OXPHOS capacity S P [pmol·s−1·mg wet mass-1] 40.76 ± 16.26 38.83 ± 11.19 0.94
 Cytochrome c control efficiency, 1-S P /S Pc 0.17 ± 0.12 0.11 ± 0.09 0.12
 P-L control efficiency, 1-S L /S P 0.70 ± 0.08 0.76 ± 0.06 0.02
Histology 2.52 ± 0.68 2.85 ± 0.49 0.06
 Necrosis 0.41 ± 0.96 0.33 ± 0.73 0.87
 Steatosis 0.64 ± 0.85 0.43 ± 0.60 0.61
 Inflammation 0.65 ± 0.59 0.30 ± 0.47 0.08
 Fibrosis none none n.a
 Vasculitis 0.20 ± 0.41 0.20 ± 0.41 1.000

Statistically significant differences are bold.