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. 2024 Mar 7;14:5683. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-56130-1

Table 2.

The relation between EEG response amplitudes and the degree of realness when controlling for the confounding factor eye size.

Signal Channel Model
(L/Q)
AIC BIC Log-likelihood LRT
SSVEP Oz L 486.45 505.88 − 238.22 χ2 = 9.535,
Q 478.91 502.23 − 233.46 p = 0.002*
Cluster L 311.60 331.03 − 150.80 χ2 = 12.303,
Q 301.30 324.62 − 144.65 p < 0.001*
SSD L 873.96 893.39 − 431.98 χ2 = 13.521,
Q 862.44 885.75 − 425.22 p < 0.001*
N170 PO8 L 451.62 471.05 − 220.81 χ2 = 18.529,
Q 435.09 458.40 − 211.54 p < 0.001*
Cluster L 537.15 556.58 − 263.58 χ2 = 20.634,
Q 518.52 541.84 − 253.26 p < 0.001*

L and Q refer to the linear and quadratic models, respectively. LRT is the likelihood ratio test. Akaike information criterion (AIC), Bayesian information criterion (BIC) are indices of model fit. Likelihood is the log transformed likelihood. The regression models with lower AIC, lower BIC, and higher likelihood indicate a better model fit. SSD refers to the results after applying SSD filters (*Significance level: p < 0.05).