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. 2024 Mar 7;14:5682. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-55950-5

Table 2.

Changes of the hematological and immunological parameters of control group and other groups treated with oral administration of sofosbuvir and/or its combination with ribavirin in adult male albino rats.

Parameters Groups
G1 (control group) G2 (Sofosbuvir ) G3 (Sofosbuvir + Ribavirin)
Hb concentration g/dL 12.43 ± 0.6 11.67 ± 0.57−a 10.25 ± 0.79−a−b
PCV % 40.54 ± 1.39 34.3 ± 2.43−a 30.7 ± 2.85−a−b
RBCs 106/µl 7.23 ± 0.54 7.61 ± 0.58 6.32 ± 0.87−a−b
MCV 51.36 ± 3.6 46.53 ± 2.806 48.53 ± 4.116
MCH pg/cell 21.67 ± 3.6 16.82 ± 1.529a− 16.20 ± 0.7642a−
RDW-CV% 22.22 ± 1.6 27.48 ± 1.820a+ 27.83 ± 2.578a+
WBCs 103/µl 8.63 ± 0.81 9.29 ± 0.84 7.2 ± 0.48−a−b
Platelets 103/µl 914.3 ± 61.81 815.5 ± 40.53−a 615.3 ± 64.99−a−b
Neutrophil % 23.4 ± 1.6 29.9 ± 2.8+a 18.7 ± 2.2−a−b
Lymphocytes % 72.7 ± 1.98 61 ± 3.96−a 71 ± 2.31+b
Monocytes % 2.43 ± 0.53 6.7 ± 3.04+a 8.29 ± 1.38+a
Eosinophil % 1.43 ± 0.53 1.71 ± 0.49 1.86 ± 0.38
Basophil % 0.0 ± 0.0 0.71 ± 0.49+a 0.14 ± 0.38−b

The results presented Mean ± S.D. of seven rats.

asignificantly different from control group at (p < 0. 05).

bsignificantly different from G2 (Sofosbuvir group) at (p < 0. 05).