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. 2023 May 17;3:17. Originally published 2023 Jan 25. [Version 2] doi: 10.12688/openreseurope.14992.2

Table 3. Main indicators for the three control types.

MPC on
costs
MPC on GHG
emissions
MPC on SELF
consumption
OPEX (€) 1293 1313 1430
GHG emissions (tCO2eq) 6.63 6.59 6.86
Electricity self-consumption (%) 40.3 39.2 46.1
Renewable energy ratio (%) 38.6 39 41.4

GHG: greenhouse gas; MPC: model predictive control; OPEX: operating expenses