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. 2024 Mar 8;19:109. doi: 10.1186/s13023-024-03048-6

Table 1.

Demographics and Baseline Characteristics of Study Patients

Characteristic Study Population
(N = 190)
Sex, n (%)
 Female 130 (68.4)
 Male 60 (31.6)
Age at diagnosis of HPP, years
 N 159
 Median (min, max) 37.1 (0, 77)
 ≤ 18 years at diagnosis, n (%) 32 (16.8)
 > 18 years at diagnosis, n (%) 127 (66.8)
 Missing, n (%) 31 (16.3)
Age at start of asfotase alfa treatment, years
 N 190
 Median (min, max) 45.5 (18.3, 77.9)
Time from diagnosis to start of asfotase alfa treatment, years
 N 154
 Median (min, max) 1.4 (0.01, 60.8)
White race, n (%) 153 (80.5)
Not Hispanic or Latino, n (%) 146 (76.8)
Number of signs and symptoms per patient
 N 180
 Median (min, max) 5 (1, 14)
Number of body systems impacted per patient
 N 180
 Median (min, max) 3 (1, 8)
History of signs and symptoms, n (%)
 Skeletal 120 (63.2)
 Neurologic 30 (15.8)
 Constitutional/metabolic 88 (46.3)
 Muscular 71 (37.4)
 Dental 129 (67.9)
 Respiratory 7 (3.7)
 Renal 26 (13.7)
 Rheumatic 21 (11.1)
 Pain 138 (72.6)
HPP onset, n (%)
 Pediatric 173 (91.1)
  Perinatal/infantile onset 18 (9.5)
  Juvenile onset 117 (61.6)
  Pediatric onset, specific type unknown 38 (20.0)
 Adult-onset HPP 17 (8.9)
Gene classification, n (%)
 Heterozygous 113 (59.5)
 Compound heterozygous 55 (28.9)
 Homozygous 4 (2.1)
 Unknown/missing 18 (9.5)

HPP hypophosphatasia