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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2025 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Orthopsychiatry. 2023 Oct 5;94(1):1–14. doi: 10.1037/ort0000695

Table 2.

Parent Relationships and Social Connectedness Before and After CPP groups

Quantitative Arm N=97 Qualitative Arm n=17

Variable Mean (SD) Range Mean (SD) Range
Baseline Relationships 1.55(0.72) 1-4.25 1.71(0.66) 1-3.1
Number of Sessions Attended 9.88(2.58) 1-12 10.18(2.1) 7-12
Social Connectedness Score 4.45 (0.40) 3.04-5 4.48 (0.51) 3.04-5
 Cohesiveness Subscale 4.32 (0.52) 2-5 4.36 (0.74) 2-5
 Preparedness Subscale 4.5 (0.43) 3.55-5 4.48 (.50) 3.55-5
 Counterproductive subscale 4.6 (0.49) 3.5-5 4.65 (0.51) 3.5-5
Quality of Parent PT Group Engagement 25.19(3.65) 10-28 28.82(3.23) 15-28

Note: There were data missing from one parent for baseline relationships (n=96) and for twelve parents for quality of parent PT group engagement (n=85).