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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2025 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Patient Educ Couns. 2024 Jan 11;122:108143. doi: 10.1016/j.pec.2024.108143

Table 2.

Health Beliefs, Psychological Characteristics, Decisional Quality, & Perception of Shared Lung Cancer Screening decision

                            Overall Screened Not screened p
Construct n (%) Mean (SD), Range Mean (SD) Mean (SD)
Knowledge: Lung Cancer Risk and Screening 529 4.7 (1.4); 0 – 7 4.8 (1.4) 4.3 (1.5) .0002
Self-Efficacy for Lung Cancer Screening 529 32.1 (4.3); 16 – 36 32.6 (4.0) 30.6 (4.9) <.0001
Perceived Barriers to Lung Cancer Screening 528 57.2 (8.3); 34 – 68 57.7 (8.4) 55.9 (7.6) .0331
Perceived Benefits of Lung Cancer Screening 524 11.1 (3.1); 6 – 24 11.0 (3.0) 11.5 (3.3) .0734
Perceived Risk of Lung Cancer 500 7.8 (1.8); 3 – 12 7.8 (1.8) 8.0 (1.8) .2790
Medical Trust 521 10.7 (2.8); 5 – 20 10.6 (2.7) 10.8 (3.0) .4256
Perceived Stigma 525 11.0 (2.5); 5 – 20 11.0 (2.5) 11.0 (2.6) .8265
Decisional Quality 529 21.5 (15.5); 0 – 75 20.2 (14.2) 25.4 (18.3) .0038
Perception that Lung Cancer Screening Decision was Shared 511 65.8 (29.9); 0 – 100 57.4 (29.2) 60.9 (31.5) .0341