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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2025 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Acad Dermatol. 2023 Nov 18;90(3):561–568. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2023.11.013

Table II.

Characteristics of children in overall cohort and if the mother did have or did not have atopic dermatitis. Prevalence measured as percentage with 95% CI.

Overall Cohort Children of Mothers without ADa Children of Mothers with AD
N (%) 1,224,243 (100) 913,693 (74.63) 310,550 (25.37)
Follow-up time, years (SD)b 10.8 (8.3) 10.7 (8.4) 11.6 (7.9)
Sex (male)c 50.1 (50.0,50.2) 49.8 (49.7,49.96) 50.9 (50.8,51.1)
Food allergyc 0.96 (0.99,0.98) 0.49 (0.52,0.50) 2.32 (2.42,2.37)
Race (White)c 73.7 (73.6,73.8) 74.3 (74.2,74.4) 71.8(71.7,72.0)
Townsend Indexc,d 29.7 (29.6,29.8) 29.7 (29.6,29.8) 29.8 (29.5,30.0)
Prevalence of Atopic 25.37(25.29,25.44) 23.24(23.16,23.32) 37.17(36.95,37.39)
Dermatitisc
Prevalence of OAI e
Seasonal Allergyc 8.14(8.09,8.19) 7.47(7.42,7.52) 11.86(11.72,12.01)
Asthmac 13.45(13.39,13.51) 12.72(12.65,12.78) 17.48(17.31,17.65)
Food allergyc 0.98(0.96,0.99) 0.90(0.88,0.92) 1.40(1.34,1.45)
Prevalence of any AI f
One AI 32.68(32.60,32.65) 31.47(31.38,31.56) 39.42(39.19,39.64)
Two AI 9.37(9.32,9.42) 7.77(7.72,7.82) 18.23(18.06,18.40)
Three AI 1.74(1.71,1.76) 1.18 (1.16,1.20) 4.82(4.72,4.92)
Four AI 0.03(0.03,0.03) 0.01(0.01,0.01) 0.01(0.01,0.12)
a

Atopic Dermatitis

b

Age of the children at end of follow-up or follow-up time since birth

c

Percentages (95% Confidence Interval)

d

Townsend Deprivation Index (40% most deprived)

e

OAI=Other Allergic Illness

f

AI=any OAI including AD