Table 2.
TAS2Rs in the human reproductive system
| Receptor | Tissue or cell type | method | reference |
|---|---|---|---|
| TAS2R3, TAS2R4, TAS2R14, TAS2R19, and TAS2R43 | testis and sperm | qRT-PCR, western blot, and immunostaining | Governini et al., 2020 |
| TAS2R3, TAS2R4, TAS2R14, TAS2R19, and TAS2R43 | freshly isolated granulosa cells and cumulus cells | qRT-PCR, western blot, immunostaining | Semplici et al., 2021 |
| TAS2R3, TAS2R4, TAS2R14, TAS2R19, and TAS2R43 | immortalized primary follicular granulosa cells hGL5 | qRT-PCR, western blot, immunostaining | Luongo et al., 2022 |
| TAS2R1, TAS2R4, TAS2R10, TAS2R14, and TAS2R38 | fallopian tube tissue, normal uterine tissue, ovarian cystadenocarcinoma tumor tissue, human ovarian cancer cell line (OVCAR4 and OVCAR8), ovarian clear cell carcinoma cell lines SKOV3, prostate cancer cell lines (DU145, LNCaP, and PC3), benign prostatic hyperplasia cells line BPH-1, and endometrial cancer cell line HEC-1a | qRT-PCR, western blot | Martin et al., 2019 |
| TAS2R4, TAS2R5, TAS2R10, TAS2R13, and TAS2R14 | fresh human myometrium | qRT-PCR | Zheng et al., 2017 |
| TAS2R3, TAS2R4, TAS2R5, TAS2R7, TAS2R8, TAS2R10, TAS2R13, TAS2R14, TAS2R31, TAS2R39, TAS2R42, TAS2R43, TAS2R45, and TAS2R50 | human myometrial cell line hTERT-HM | qRT-PCR | Zheng et al., 2017 |
| TAS2R38 | endocervix, placenta, and placenta cell line JEG-3 | immunostaining | Wölfle et al., 2016 |
| TAS2R14 | placenta, trophoblast cell line HTR-8/Svneo, and trophoblast-derived choriocarcinoma cells JAR, JEG, and BeWo. | PCR, immunostaining | Taher et al., 2019 |