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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Mar 8.
Published in final edited form as: Contemp Clin Trials. 2024 Jan 4;137:107427. doi: 10.1016/j.cct.2024.107427

Table 4.

Daily menu targets and the 7-day average of the 0% UPF menus for the 2000 kcal level.

Dietary Component 7-day Average Target Difference
Energy (kcal) 1978 2000 22
Total Fat (g) 77 78 1
Total Carbohydrates (g) 251 250 −1
Total Protein (g) 77 75 − 2
Animal Protein (g) 50 50 0
Vegetable Protein (g) 26 25 −1
Total Saturated Fatty Acids (SFA) (g) 28 27 −1
Total Monounsaturated Fatty Acids 33 31 − 2
(MUFA) (g)
Total Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids (PUFA) (g) 10 11 1
Total Dietary Fiber (g) 14 16 2
Soluble Dietary Fiber (g) 4 4 0
Added Sugars (by Total Sugars) (g) 70 70 0
Sodium (Na, mg) 3401 3400 −1
Total Vitamin A Activity (Retinol Equivalents) (mcg) 762 760 − 2
Vitamin E (Total Alpha-Tocopherol) (mg) 8 10 2
Vitamin C (ascorbic acid) (mg) 131 130 −1
Zinc (mg) 8 8 0
Selenium (mcg) 111 120 9
Calcium (mg) 738 874 136
Magnesium (mg) 241 272 31
Potassium (K, mg) 2130 2400 270
% Calories from Fat 34 35 1
% Calories from Carbohydrate 50 50 0
% Calories from Protein 16 15 −1
% Calories from SFA 12 12 0
% Calories from MUFA 15 14 −1
% Calories from PUFA 5 5 1
Glycemic Index (glucose reference) 62 56 − 6
Glycemic Load (GL; glucose reference) 208 N/Aa N/Aa
Healthy Eating Index (HEI) 52 58 6
Ultra-Processed Food, % energy 0 0 0
Na/K ratio 2 2 0
a

The goal for GL was to be consistent cross the days within each diet condition, and across diet conditions.