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. 2024 Mar 8;14:5741. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-56373-y

Table 2.

Comparison of phenotypic characteristics of strain SH412T and the type strains of Planctopirus limnophila, Planctopirus ephydatiae, Planctopirus hydrillae, and Schlesneria paludicola.

Characteristics SH412T Planctopirus limnophila DSM 3776T Planctopirus ephydatiae spb1T Planctopirus hydrillae JC280T Schlesneria paludicola MPL7T
Literature This study 11, 74, 76 75 76 77
Colour Ranging from almost white to dark pink/red, varying orange, red, and pink components Red Pink Dark pink Unpigmented
Size (µm) 0.7–2.2 × 0.7–2.8 1.1–1.5 1.1–1.5 × 1.5–2.5 1.0–1.4 0.8–1.4 × 1.3–2.1
Shape Primarily ovoid, small portion almost spherical Spherical to ovoid Ovoid to spherical Spherical to ovoid Ellipsoid
Clusters Large aggregates, “flakes”, strong cohesion Aggregates Rosettes, aggregates Aggregates Pairs, rosettes
Temperature range (optimum) (C°) 10–32 (28) 17–39 (30–32) 15–33 (30) 10–45 (20–30) 4–32 (20–28/15–26)*
pH range (optimum) 6.0–8.0 (7.0–7.5) 6.2–8.0 (6.2–7.0) 7.0–9.0 (9.0) 6.0–9.0 (6.5–7.5) 4.2–7.2 (5.0–6.2)
Division Asymmetric Asymmetric Asymmetric Asymmetric Asymmetric
Dimorphic lifestyle Yes** Yes Yes n.i. Yes
Motility/flagella Yes/genes present Yes/monotrichous, polar Yes/n.i Yes/monotrichous, sub-polar Yes/lophotrichous, two flagella
Respiration Facultative anaerobic Facultative anaerobic n.i. Obligate aerobic Facultative anaerobic
Catalase Negative n.i. n.i. Positive Positive
Cytochrome c oxidase Positive n.i. n.i. Positive Positive

n.i. no information available.

*Discrepancies between values in paper and supplementary information, **not verified.