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. 2023 Nov 21;71(3):343–352. doi: 10.1007/s12630-023-02653-6

Table 3.

Adjusted odds ratios of hypotension indices in the groups with 30-day and 90-day postoperative mortality

Postoperative 30-day mortalitya
n/N = 52/14,210
Postoperative 90-day mortalityb
n/N = 138/13,334
aOR (95% CI) P value aOR (95% CI) P value
Postinduction
 Total duration (min) 1.00 (0.98 to 1.03) 0.69 1.00 (0.98 to 1.01) 0.60
 Proportion (%) 1.19 (0.38 to 3.70) 0.77 0.86 (0.41 to 1.79) 0.69
 AUC (mm Hg·min−1/100) 1.04 (0.87 to 1.25) 0.65 1.01 (0.89 to 1.14) 0.89
 Proportion of AUC (mm Hg) 1.03 (0.93 to 1.13) 0.60 1.01 (0.94 to 1.07) 0.82
Intraoperative
 Total duration (min) 1.00 (1.00 to 1.01)  < 0.001 1.00 (1.00 to 1.00) 0.12
 Proportion (%) 5.2 (2.12 to 12.6)  < 0.001 2.42 (1.33 to 4.39) 0.004
 AUC (mm Hg·min−1/100) 1.06 (1.03 to 1.08)  < 0.001 1.03 (1.00 to 1.05) 0.02
 Proportion of AUC (mm Hg) 1.19 (1.12 to 1.27)  < 0.001 1.12 (1.06 to 1.19)  < 0.001

All models were calculated using the hypotensive definition as mean arterial pressure < 65 mm Hg

aThe multivariable logistic regression model with the explanatory variables including age, American Society of Anesthesiologists Physical Status (dichotomized as < 3 and ≥ 3), emergency, and surgical risk (dichotomized as low risk and others)

bThe multivariable logistic regression model with the explanatory variables including age, sex, body mass index, American Society of Anesthesiologists Physical Status (I–IV, as four classes), emergency, surgical risk (1–3, as three classes), anesthesia type (intravenous or inhalational), and neuraxial anesthesia

aOR = adjusted odds ratio; AUC = area under the curve; CI = confidence interval