Table 2.
Risk factors of In-hospital death by univariate and multivariate logistic regression analysis
| Univariate analysis | Multivariate analysis | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OR | 95% CI | P | OR | 95% CI | P | |
| Age | 1.124 | 0.991–1.275 | 0.069 | 1.025 | 0.871–1.206 | 0.767 |
| Gender | 1.297 | 0.578–2.912 | 0.529 | 0.874 | 0.314–2.431 | 0.796 |
| Morbid obesity | 0.882 | 0.649–1.119 | 0.422 | |||
| NYHA classification | 2.256 | 1.299–3.918 | 0.004 | 1.741 | 0.857–3.467 | 0.114 |
| CAD classification | 1.138 | 0.630–2.055 | 0.668 | |||
| Hypertension | 0.772 | 0.352–1.695 | 0.52 | |||
| Diabetes | 1.998 | 0.949–4.205 | 0.068 | 1.893 | 0.768–4.667 | 0.166 |
| Cerebrovascular disease | 0.669 | 0.320–1.400 | 0.286 | |||
| Preoperative eGFR | 0.962 | 0.940–0.985 | 0.001 | 0.981 | 0.954–1.008 | 0.161 |
| Preoperative LVEF | 0.965 | 0.928–1.002 | 0.066 | 1.009 | 0.995–1.065 | 0.755 |
| Number of diseased vessels | 0.517 | 0.295–0.909 | 0.022 | 0.48 | 0.178–1.297 | 0.148 |
| Peripheral vascular disease | 1.627 | 0.541–4.895 | 0.386 | |||
| Surgical status | 3.603 | 1.382–9.396 | 0.009 | 2.838 | 0.804–10.018 | 0.105 |
| Valvular disease | 1.19 | 0.400–3.543 | 0.754 | |||
| IABP implantation | 3.18 | 2.010–5.032 | < 0.001 | 2.113 | 1.224–3.646 | 0.007 |
| COPD | 0.68 | 0.157–2.952 | 0.607 | |||
| Atrial fibrillation | 2.747 | 0.762–9.904 | 0.123 | |||
| Pulmonary hypertension | 1.407 | 0.871–2.273 | 0.163 | |||
| Previous PCI | 2.02 | 0.788–5.174 | 0.143 | |||
| Bypass graft number | 0.719 | 0.489–1.058 | 0.095 | 1.083 | 0.590–1.990 | 0.796 |
| Cardiopulmonary bypass | 4.588 | 1.901–11.076 | 0.001 | 3.595 | 1.158–11.160 | 0.027 |
| Medical Center | 1.254 | 0.866–1.815 | 0.231 | |||
| Postoperative AKI | 3.556 | 2.421–5.221 | < 0.001 | 2.94 | 1.883–4.590 | < 0.001 |
OR odds ratio, CI confidence interval, NYHA New York heart association, CAD coronary artery disease, eGFR estimated glomerular filtration rate, LVEF left ventricular ejection fraction, IABP intra-aortic balloon pump, COPD chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, PCI percutaneous coronary intervention, AKI acute kidney injury