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. 2024 Feb 17;31(12):18412–18421. doi: 10.1007/s11356-024-32497-6

Table 3.

Effect of alum sludge incorporation to a highly acidic soil on soil P fractions of the entire soil volume (0–15 cm depth) after second wheat crop in a pot trial (Cox et al. (1997))

Sludge rate Loosely bound-P (plant available soil P) Al-P Fe–P Ca-P
g/kg soil mg P/kg soil)
0 3.5 111.8 47.6 27.7
4.45 2.4 117.0 45.4 25.5
8.9 1.7 117.3 50.7 21.3
17.8 2.0 121.2 55.8 25.5
ANOVA * NS** * NS**

*ANOVA significant at the 0.01 probability level (LSD values were not reported by Cox et al. (1997)); ** NS = Not significant