Table 2.
Characterization and association of sociodemographic variables between waves of occurrence, according to hospitalizations for COVID 19.
| Waves | P-values* | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2 | 3 | ||||||
| n | % | n | % | n | % | |||
| Age group | Up to 59 y.o | 1333 | 47.85 | 812 | 44.59 | 2579 | 58.48 | < 0.001 |
| 60 to 79 y.o | 1034 | 37.11 | 712 | 39.10 | 1434 | 32.52 | ||
| > 80 y.o | 419 | 15.04 | 297 | 16.31 | 397 | 9.00 | ||
| Education** | Illiterate | 107 | 6.83 | 62 | 5.61 | 107 | 4.72 | < 0.001 |
| Elementary | 625 | 39.89 | 417 | 37.70 | 976 | 43.03 | ||
| High school | 513 | 32.74 | 393 | 35.53 | 831 | 36.64 | ||
| Higher education | 322 | 20.55 | 234 | 21.16 | 354 | 15.61 | ||
| Sex | Female | 1263 | 45.33 | 841 | 46.18 | 2004 | 45.44 | 0.832 |
| Male | 1523 | 54.67 | 980 | 53.82 | 2406 | 54.56 | ||
| Pregnant** | No | 1233 | 98.33 | 813 | 97.02 | 1981 | 98.56 | 0.018 |
| Yes | 21 | 1.67 | 25 | 2.98 | 29 | 1.44 | ||
| Race/color** | Non-White | 1337 | 60.28 | 784 | 53.52 | 1996 | 57.49 | < 0.001 |
| White | 881 | 39.72 | 681 | 46.48 | 1476 | 42.51 | ||
| Person with disability** | No | 2571 | 96.84 | 1783 | 97.91 | 4338 | 98.37 | < 0.001 |
| Yes | 84 | 3.16 | 38 | 2.09 | 72 | 1.63 | ||
| Homeless** | No | 2608 | 99.39 | 1811 | 99.45 | 4390 | 99.55 | 0.665 |
| Yes | 16 | 0.61 | 10 | 0.55 | 20 | 0.45 | ||
| Zone** | Urban | 2521 | 94.07 | 1588 | 90.95 | 3732 | 88.94 | < 0.001 |
| Rural | 158 | 5.90 | 155 | 8.88 | 456 | 10.87 | ||
| Periurban | 1 | 0.04 | 3 | 0.17 | 8 | 0.19 | ||
| Health professionals** | No | 2465 | 92.84 | 1641 | 96.13 | 3929 | 97.93 | < 0.001 |
| Yes | 190 | 7.16 | 66 | 3.87 | 83 | 2.07 | ||
| Work-related infection** | No | 1651 | 94.40 | 1524 | 96.95 | 3610 | 98.55 | < 0.001 |
| Yes | 98 | 5.60 | 48 | 3.05 | 53 | 1.45 | ||
(*) Pearson's chi-square test; significant if p ≤ 0.050.
(**) The remainder of the sample was within the “ignored” and “not applicable” categories.
Significant values are in bold.