Table 2.
Factors associated with acceptance of APN among people with HIV and severe mental illness at Butabika Hospital (N = 125)
| Variable | Category | n (%) | cPR(95% CI) | P value | aPR(95% CI) | P value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age | 25–34 | 16(30.2) | 1 | |||
| 15–24 | 4(23.5) | 0.95(0.79–1.15) | 0.587 | |||
| 35–44 | 17(42.5) | 1.10(0.95–1.26) | 0.219 | |||
| > 44 | 4(26.7) | 0.97(0.80–1.19) | 0.790 | |||
| Sex | Female | 29(34.9) | 1 | |||
| Male | 12(28.57) | 0.95(0.84–1.09) | 0.470 | |||
| Religion (n = 117) | Catholic | 15(37.5) | 1 | 1 | ||
| Anglican | 13(33.3) | 0.97(0.83–1.13) | 0.700 | 0.96(0.88–1.04) | 0.297 | |
| Pentecostal | 5(29.4) | 0.74(0.67–0.85) | 0.056 | 0.44(0.22–0.98) | 0.031 | |
| SDA | 3(37.5) | 0.46(0.27–0.61) | 0.023 | 0.53(0.45–0.71) | 0.022 | |
| Marital status (n = 117) | Muslim | 2(15.4) | 0.84(0.69–1.03) | 0.090 | 0.94(0.86–1.03) | 0.164 |
| Married/Cohabiting | 17(41.5) | 1.16(1.01–1.34) | 0.036 | 0.65(0.60–0.81) | 0.031 | |
| Divorced/Separated | 4(20) | 0.99(0.83–1.18) | 0.884 | 0.97(0.91–1.03) | 0.303 | |
| Widowed | 3(60) | 1.32(0.99–1.75) | 0.059 | 0.97(0.91–1.04) | 0.071 | |
| Relationship with NOK | Close relative | 34(36.6) | 1 | 1 | ||
| Friend/neighbour | 6(25) | 0.92(0.78–1.07) | 0.268 | 0.32(0.20–0.53) | < 0.001 | |
| Distant relative | 1(12.5) | 0.82(0.66–1.02) | 0.080 | 0.55(0.39–0.80) | < 0.001 | |
| Level of education level (n = 41) | No formal education | 2(40) | 1.05(0.73–1.50) | 0.790 | ||
| Secondary | 5(38.5) | 1.04(0.80–1.35) | 0.780 | |||
| Post-secondary | 3(37.5) | 1.03(0.76–1.40) | 0.844 | |||
| No | 54(68.3) | 1 | ||||
| History of drug abuse (n = 79) | Yes | 25(31.7) | 0.99(0.86–1.14) | 0.907 | ||
| Good (≥ 95%) | 32(50) | 1 | 1 | |||
| Level of Adherence to ART on the last visit (n = 123) | Fair (80–94%) | 7(30.4) | 0.87(0.74–1.03) | 0.100 | 1.01(0.90–1.14) | 0.87 |
| Poor (< 80%) | 2(5.6) | 0.70(0.63–0.78) | < 0.001 | 0.62(0.54–0.80) | 0.029 | |
| No | 85 | 1 | 1 | |||
| Received Counseling (n = 118) | Yes | 33(100) | 1.87(1.78–1.97) | < 0.001 | 1.8(1.72–1.98) | 0.018 |
| Yes | 33(100) | 1.87(1.78–1.97) | < 0.001 | 1.8(1.72–1.98) | 0.018 |