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. 2024 Mar 6;17:1481–1501. doi: 10.2147/JIR.S448693

Table 1.

Compounds/Agents Targeting Pyroptosis-Related Signaling Pathways for the Therapeutic Regulation of DWH

Compounds/Agents Targeting of Inhibiting Pyroptosis-Related Signaling Pathways References
Disulfiram NLRP3/Caspase-1/GSDMD/IL-1β and IL-18 [23]
HF-MCSs NLRP3/ Caspase-1/IL-18/IL-1β [125]
BMMSC-CM NLRP3/Caspase-1/GSDMD/IL-1β and IL-18 [81]
Tubastatin A NLRP3/Caspase-1/ IL-1β [136]
PKR inhibitor C16 NLRP3/IL-1β [83]
Calcitriol NLRP3/IL-1β [137]
MF-094 NLRP3/ Caspase-1/IL-18/IL-1β [138]
Metformin NOXS/ROS/NLRP3 [139]
Bletilla striata polysaccharide NLRP3/IL-1β [140]
Heparin sulfate NLRP3/IL-1β and IL-18 [141]
Sanguisorba officinalis extract NF-κB/NLRP3/ Caspase-1/IL-1β and IL-18 [142]
Genistein NF-κB/ASC/NLRP3/Caspase-1 [143]
UC-MSCs NLRP3/Cleaved Caspase-1/GSDMD/IL-1β/IL-18 [144]
Rapamycin ROS/NF-κB/NLRP3 [145]
Paeoniflorin TLR2/ NF-κB/NLRP3/IL-1β [146]
WB800N TLR2/NLRP3/ASC/Caspase-1/IL-1β [147]
Glyburide ROS/ NLRP3/Caspase-1/ [11]
Ac-YVAD-cmk Caspase-1/NLRP3/ IL-1β/ IL-1β [11]
Bay 11–7082 ROS/TXNIP/NLRP3/Caspase-1/ IL-1β [67]
MCC950 NLPR3/Caspase-1/IL-1β/18 [137]