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. 2024 Mar 10;14:5843. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-56337-2

Table 1.

Determination of the LD50 of nanosilver in mice (n = 5).

Dose in mg/kg B.W No. of dead animals in each group A B A × B Σ (A × B) Dm Calculated
Ld50
100 0/5 0 50 0 425 300

Dm−Σ (A × B)/N

300–425/5 = 215 mg/kg B.W

150 1/5 0.5 50 25
200 2/5 1.5 50 75
250 3/5 2.5 50 125
300 5/5 4 50 200

DM, the highest dose that kills all inoculated mice; A, mean of dead mice between 2 successive groups; B, constant factor between 2 successive doses; N, number of mice per group. Σ = Sum of (A × B).