TABLE 2.
Conventional assessment outcomes and the spatio–temporal index.
| Index | Subject group | p | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FAC 4 (4) | FAC 5 (5) | Normal (Nor) | 4 vs. 5 | 4 vs. Nor | 5 vs. Nor | ||
| Spatio–temporal | Walking speed (m/s) | 0.70 ± 0.07 | 0.91 ± 0.09 | 1.04 ± 0.15 | .015* | .000*** | .102 |
| Stride length(m) | 0.77 ± 0.12 | 1.00 ± 0.15 | 1.12 ± 0.13 | .036* | .000*** | .223 | |
| Motor Assessment Scale (MAS) | 37.25 ± 7.98 | 47.55 ± 1.51 | .000*** | ||||
| Timed Up and Go (TUG) | 25.33 ± 12.34 | 11.01 ± 2.91 | .002** | ||||
| Motricity Index (MI) | Unaffected leg | 100.00 ± 0.00 | 100.00 ± 0.00 | 1 | |||
| Affected leg | 64.75 ± 10.90 | 87.55 ± 13.75 | .000*** | ||||
| Passive rande of motion (PROM) (deg) | Unaffected | ||||||
| Hip flexion | 100.00 ± 0.00 | 100.00 ± 0.00 | 1 | ||||
| Hip extension | 10.00 ± 0.00 | 10.00 ± 0.00 | 1 | ||||
| Knee flexion | 110.00 ± 0.00 | 110.00 ± 0.00 | 1 | ||||
| Knee extension | 0.00 ± 0.00 | 0.00 ± 0.00 | 1 | ||||
| Ankle dorsiflexion | 10.00 ± 0.00 | 10.00 ± 0.00 | 1 | ||||
| Ankle plantarflexion | 20.00 ± 0.00 | 20.00 ± 0.00 | 1 | ||||
| Affected | |||||||
| Hip flexion | 98.75 ± 3.54 | 100.00 ± 0.00 | .252 | ||||
| Hip extension | 10.00 ± 0.00 | 10.00 ± 0.00 | .409 | ||||
| Knee flexion | 110.00 ± 0.00 | 110.00 ± 0.00 | 1 | ||||
| Knee extension | 0.00 ± 0.00 | 0.00 ± 0.00 | 1 | ||||
| Ankle dorsiflexion | 9.38 ± 1.77 | 10.00 ± 0.00 | .252 | ||||
| Ankle plantarflexion | 20.00 ± 0.00 | 20.00 ± 0.00 | 1 | ||||
Continuous values are presented as the mean ± standard deviation. *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, and ***p < 0.001.