Table II.
U nivariate analyses of factors associated with AKI after surgery for congenital heart disease.
| Variable | Ordinal AKI outcome |
Dichotomous AKI outcome |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OR | 95% CI | P-value | OR | 95% CI | P-value | ||
|
| |||||||
| Age, years | 0.92 | [0.90–0.94] | <.001 | 0.92 | [0.91 –0.94] | < .001 | |
| BSA (m2) | 0.35 | [0.28–0.44] | <.001 | 0.36 | [0.29–0.46] | < .001 | |
| Male Sex | 1.19 | [1.00–1.41] | .056 | 1.22 | [1.02–1.47] | .027 | |
| Genetic Syndrome STAT Score | 1.74 | [1.42–2.12] | <.001 | 1.64 | [1.32–2.02] | < .001 | |
| STAT Score 1 | 1.00 | Reference | - | 1.00 | Reference | - | |
| STAT Score 2 | 1.67 | [1.29–2.17] | <.001 | 1.67 | [1.28–2.17] | < .001 | |
| STAT Score 3 | 3.32 | [2.47–4.46] | <.001 | 3.29 | [2.43–4.45] | < .001 | |
| STAT Score 4 | 4.01 | [3.13–5.14] | <.001 | 4.13 | [3.19–5.35] | < .001 | |
| STAT Score 5 | 8.19 | [5.91–11.36] | <.001 | 10.58 | [7.12–15.73] | < .001 | |
| CPB time (per ten min) | 1.06 | [1.05–1.07] | <.001 | 1.07 | [1.05–1.08] | < .001 | |
| Aortic Cross Clamp time (per ten min) | 1.07 | [1.05–1.10] | <.001 | 1.07 | [1.05–1.10] | < .001 | |
| Nephrotoxin Risk score | 1.23 | [1.16–1.30] | <.001 | 1.23 | [1.16–1.31] | < .001 | |
| rs429358 | APOE | 1.06 | [0.83–1.35] | .635 | 1.06 | [0.82–1.37] | .655 |
| rs7412 | APOE | 1.05 | [0.87–1.26] | .637 | 1.08 | [0.89–1.31] | .455 |
| rs5186 | AGTR1 | 0.99 | [0.83–1.18] | .953 | 1.00 | [0.84–1.20] | .973 |
| rs2070744 | NOS3 | 0.80 | [0.67–0.95] | .012 | 0.75 | [0.62–0.90] | .002 |
| rs1800796 | IL6 | 1.00 | [0.79–1.27] | .986 | 0.99 | [0.77–1.26] | .927 |
| rs1800629 | TNF | 0.92 | [0.75–1.12] | .392 | 0.89 | [0.73–1.09] | .278 |
Abbreviations: AKI, acute kidney injury; BSA, body surface area; CPB, cardiopulmonary bypass; OR, Odds Ratio; STAT, Society of Thoracic Surgeons-European Association for Cardio-Thoracic Surgery.